The Reserve Bank of India issued a directive through circular DPSS.CO.OD.No 2785/06.08.005/2017-18 dated April 8, 2018, requiring all transaction data to be exclusively stored within India. As the central banking institution overseeing monetary policies, the RBI mandates unrestricted supervisory access to payment data, leading to the enforcement of this directive.
Under this mandate, all companies engaged in transactions in India, whether global or local, such as fintech companies facilitating peer-to-peer transactions or gateway operators managing global fund transfers, are obligated to store all payment data within India.
What is SAR Audit?
A System Audit Report (SAR) is a document that organizations, particularly those dealing with payment data, must submit to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to comply with the data localization mandate. The SAR acts as an official certification, confirming that the organization has met the obligation of storing end-to-end transaction data within India.